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Mumbai : A recent health survey ((Health Survey) An alarming trend has been revealed in Maharashtra. 15 One in four people between the ages of 49 and 49 is obese (Obese) is National Family Health Survey-5 (NFHS-5, 2019–2021) These findings, based on data from and cited in the Niti Aayog report, point to a growing public health problem in the state as well as across the country.
NFHS-5 According to the statistics, about 25 percent of the population of Maharashtra falls in the obese category in this age group. Experts warn that increasing obesity rates can lead to heart disease, diabetes, fatty liver (fatty liver) And rates of chronic diseases, such as certain types of cancer, can increase rapidly. In particular, urban women have a higher prevalence of obesity and are also found to have a higher risk of breast cancer.
Obesity is not just a problem of weight gain. It is the body’s metabolism (metabolic) And it causes hormonal changes, which can have serious consequences, says Dr. Devendra Pal, Senior Oncologist, MOC Cancer Center said. Insulin resistance due to obesity (insulin resistance), chronic inflammation (chronic inflammation And an increased amount of estrogen is produced, which significantly increases the risk of breast cancer.
Breast Cancer: Increase in breast cancer in women
National Cancer Registry Program (ICMR) Breast cancer accounts for nearly 30 percent of all cancers among women in India, the most common cancer among women, according to statistics from Experts say lifestyle changes have accompanied the rise in obesity among urban women Such as late motherhood, low birth weight, sedentary habits and unbalanced diet These factors also increase the risk of breast cancer.
Obesity Problem: Obesity is a big problem
Rising obesity in Maharashtra is a reflection of a nationwide trend. Obesity rates across India continue to rise due to urbanization, changes in diet and decline in physical activity. Increasing consumption of processed foods rich in sugar, salt and unhealthy fats and lack of outdoor physical activity are exacerbating the problem.
Health experts have called for urgent intervention through awareness campaigns, public health initiatives and lifestyle changes. Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, and getting regular medical check-ups can greatly reduce the risk of breast cancer, along with obesity-related diseases.
Woman Health Education: Need to pay attention to women’s health education
Public health experts believe that government and community-based programs should focus on preventive health education, especially for urban women. Promotion of healthy diet, fitness activities and regular screening programs for obesity and related diseases can be helpful in controlling this trend.
With obesity emerging as a serious health problem in Maharashtra as well as across the country, it is imperative to inculcate healthy habits at the community level. Overcoming obesity requires individual responsibility as well as social support and effective government policies to make healthy lifestyles accessible and sustainable for all. Obesity is not just an external appearance problem, it is a serious medical condition that affects overall health. Early attention can save lives and improve the health of millions.
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