High Blood Pressure: BP damages the heart in 7 ways.. Don’t ignore it even by mistake

Coronary artery disease can occur due to high blood pressure. High blood pressure causes the walls of the heart’s arteries to thicken and harden. Fat accumulates in these and plaque begins to form. This reduces blood flow. Pain, shortness of breath and fatigue appear. This disease can be avoided by controlling the blood pressure in time.

Also, high blood pressure causes narrowing of the arteries. The heart does not get enough oxygen. At that time there is pain or burning in the chest. This is called angina. High blood pressure causes the heart to require more oxygen. But the supply will decrease. In such a situation, if it does not subside even after resting, a doctor should be consulted immediately.

High blood pressure can also lead to heart attacks. A blood clot can actually be caused by the sudden rupture of a plaque caused by high blood pressure. It prevents blood flow. This reduces the oxygen supply to the heart muscle. It can lead to a heart attack in minutes.

Left ventricular hypertrophy can also be caused by high blood pressure. In this, the heart has to constantly work harder. At that time its left side starts to become thick and hard. This is called left ventricular hypertrophy. In the beginning its symptoms are not visible. But slowly problems like fatigue, shortness of breath and swelling start. At the same time it can lead to heart failure if not controlled.

High blood pressure often causes heart pumping problems. The heart does not fill properly during pumping. High blood pressure causes hardening of the heart walls. Blood flow decreases. This condition is called HFpEF.

High blood pressure causes changes in heart rhythms. Long-term high blood pressure can damage the heart structure and system. This causes the heartbeat to become irregular and rapid. This is called atrial fibrillation. Symptoms include a fast heart rate, dizziness or fatigue.

Microvascular enzymosis can also occur due to high blood pressure. This disease affects the small blood vessels of the heart. It reduces blood flow. High blood pressure causes these cells to harden. Cannot expand. This causes oxygen deficiency. Symptoms like chest pain and fatigue are also seen in it.